Originally Posted by
L00pback
The world has become a much smaller place with all its technology so I think there is a high probability that your debts will find you.
Just my thoughts.
That is actually not true.
Debts are based upon Contract Law, in the US every state is relegated to the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC). The UCC is then further divided by the state you are resident of because each Article is has to ratified indepently. Furthermore, dependent on the type of debt you may have can indicate the type of collection possible. I'm not 100% sure of this, but for any unsecured debt, collection is based upon residency. If you are a resident of an area that does not participate in the UCC, the means of collection are naught.
With that said, this only applies to Unsecured Debt and when you move to NZ, even with PR, you are still not technically a resident; you will remain a resident of your home country until you are Naturalised into your new home country. The only loophole to this rule is if seek and receive asylum. As part of the Geneva Convention, debt release is mandatory because it prevents the parent country from reclaiming the Asylum seeker based upon ursury.
Debt reporting may carry from country to country though if the company itself is internationally based with an internal customer managment system. But it would not apply elsewhere. Part of the immigration process is the differences in debt management. You can provide credit references to your new home country but from what I have seen it can be a clean slate.
If you're debts are secured and you default, a judgement may be held against you. Judgements do not fall under the UCC; instead they are ruled under International Extradition treaties. But even in this situation, you still must be removed from the new country back to the home country for ruling. Again, the Geneva Convention states that no country may violate the soveriegnty of another. This is the reason why there is such an outrage over Guantamo Bay in Cuba.
Chances are if you default in one country, it will not follow you. The only penalty will be if you return to the country with the defaults. Keep in mind that if you default on too much debt and then leave, you can be charged with Fraud & Theft by Deception.
P.S.
This should not considered legal advice nor should it be considered to be 100% accurate so do your own research. I merely hope to point you in the right direction.
Dan