Originally Posted by
Tia Maria
Watching the horrific events unfold at the Nuclear Power Plants and Reactors in Japan, and after the earthquake in Christchurch, I am relieved that New Zealand took such a strong stance on being a Nuclear Free Zone back in the 1980s.
However, I hadn't realised that the Nuclear Free law didn't include making the building of Nuclear Power Plants illegal in NZ.
Anybody know why this wasn't included? Or have I got this wrong?
The title of the act is (a little bit) misleading:
New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, Disarmament, and Arms Control Act 1987 - to be found here:
http://www.legislation.govt.nz/act/p...DLM115116.html.
However the "preamble" reads amongst others:
"An Act to establish in New Zealand a Nuclear Free Zone, to promote and encourage an active and effective contribution by New Zealand to the essential process of disarmament and international arms control, and to implement in New Zealand the following treaties:
(a) The South Pacific Nuclear Free Zone Treaty of 6 August 1985 (the text of which is set out in Schedule 1 to this Act):
(b) The Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space and Under Water of 5 August 1963 (the text of which is set out in Schedule 2 to this Act):
(c) The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons of 1 July 1968 (the text of which is set out in Schedule 3 to this Act):
(d) The Treaty on the Prohibition of the Emplacement of Nuclear Weapons and Other Weapons of Mass Destruction on the Sea-bed and the Ocean floor and in the Subsoil Thereof of 11 February 1971 (the text of which is set out in Schedule 4 to this Act):
(e) The Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on their Destruction of 10 April 1972 (the text of which is set out in Schedule 5 to this Act)...
[Section 4] New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone
There is hereby established the New Zealand Nuclear Free Zone, which shall comprise:
(a) All of the land, territory, and inland waters within the territorial limits of New Zealand; and
(b) The internal waters of New Zealand; and
(c) The territorial sea of New Zealand; and
(d) The airspace above the areas specified in paragraphs (a) to (c) of this section."
Section 4(a) leaves a lot space for interpretation in context with all the other sections.